ʻO ka ʻoihana kaʻa ikehu hou o Kina

Ua hoʻokumu mua ka ʻoihana kaʻa ikehu hou o Kina i kahi kahua kaulahao lako kaulahao ʻoihana e like me ka globalization o ke au hou.

I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua loaʻa i ka ʻoihana kaʻa ikehu hou o Kina nā pono i ke kumukūʻai hana a me ka pono hana o kekahi mau ʻāpana koʻikoʻi a me nā kahua hana kaʻa, ua piha loa ke kaulahao ʻoihana a me ke kaulahao hoʻolako, a ua ʻike nui ʻia ka pono holoʻokoʻa, e hoʻokele ana i ka ulu wikiwiki o ka ʻoihana. ʻO ka mea mua, ua hoʻonui hou ʻia ka nui o ka hana ʻana a me ke kūʻai aku ʻana. Hōʻike ka ʻikepili mai ka Hui Hana Kaʻa Kina mai Ianuali a Kepakemapa 2023, ua mālama ka ʻoihana kaʻa ikehu hou o Kina i kahi ikaika o ka hoʻomohala ʻana, me ka hiki ʻana o ka hana a me ke kūʻai aku i 6.313 miliona a me 6.278 miliona, kēlā me kēia, he piʻi o 33.7% a me 37.5%, a me nā mea hou Kaʻa Ikehu ʻO ke kūʻai aku he 29.8% o ka huina kūʻai aku o nā kaʻa hou. Ma waena o lākou, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā kaʻa ohua ikehu hou ma Kina, mai Ianuali a Kepakemapa, ʻo nā kaʻa ohua ikehu hou o Kina he 61% o nā kaʻa ohua ikehu hou o ka honua, a ʻo ka hapaha ʻekolu he 65%. Hōʻike ka ʻikepili ʻOkakopa ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kūʻai aku o ka hui BYD mai Ianuali a ʻOkakopa ma mua o 2.381 miliona, he piʻi ʻana o 70.36%, no ka poʻokela kūʻai aku ʻoihana kaʻa ikehu hou o ka honua, e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻokō i ka pahuhopu kūʻai makahiki o 3 miliona mau ʻāpana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka makahiki. Ua wānana ka China Passenger Car Market Information Association i ka makahiki 2023, e hiki aku nā kūʻai aku kaʻa ohua ikehu hou o Kina i 8.5 miliona, e hiki aku nā kūʻai aku kaʻa ohua haiki i 23.5 miliona, a ʻo ka nui o ka komo ʻana o nā kaʻa ikehu hou i ka makahiki e manaʻo ʻia e hiki aku i 36%. ʻO ka lua, ke holomua wikiwiki nei ka pae o ka ʻenehana. ʻO ka nui o ka ikehu pākahi o Kina i hiki i 300 watt-hola/kg, ʻoi aku ka holo ʻana o nā kaʻa ohua uila maʻemaʻe ma mua o 460 kilomita ma ka awelika, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hana hoʻokele kaʻa L2 a ma luna o ke kaʻa ma mua o 40%.